Things to Do in Bentota
Sigiriya
Sigiriya, often referred to as the “Lion Rock,” is a UNESCO World Heritage site that stands as a testament to Sri Lanka’s ancient architectural and engineering marvels. Located in the heart of the country, this rock fortress is an iconic symbol of Sri Lankan history and culture. Rising 660 feet above the surrounding plains, Sigiriya’s ancient palace ruins, colorful frescoes, and meticulously designed water gardens transport visitors back in time to a kingdom that thrived over a thousand years ago. The climb to the summit is rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views, making Sigiriya an essential destination for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike, offering a remarkable glimpse into the island’s past.
Dambulla
Cave Temple
The Dambulla Cave Temple, located in the central plains of Sri Lanka, is a remarkable UNESCO World Heritage site that stands as a testament to the island’s rich cultural and religious history. Carved into a massive rock, this complex of caves is adorned with intricate and vibrant frescoes, ancient statues, and a myriad of Buddhist art. The Dambulla Cave Temple, also known as the Golden Temple, is renowned for its five unique caves, each with its own distinct character and historical significance. It has served as a place of worship and meditation for over two millennia, making it one of the most important pilgrimage sites in Sri Lanka. The breathtaking combination of art, history, and spirituality makes the Dambulla Cave Temple an essential destination for visitors seeking to immerse themselves in the cultural heritage of this beautiful island.
Temple of the Tooth
The Temple of the Tooth, or Sri Dalada Maligawa, is a sacred and revered site in Kandy, Sri Lanka. This magnificent temple houses the sacred tooth relic of Lord Buddha, making it one of the most significant pilgrimage destinations for Buddhists worldwide. Nestled amidst lush hills and a serene lake, the temple complex exudes an aura of spirituality and ranquility. Visitors are awestruck by the intricate architecture, ornate carvings, and the mesmerizing rituals that take place within its sacred walls. The annual Kandy Esala Perahera, a grand procession celebrating the tooth relic, further elevates the temple’s significance and showcases the rich cultural heritage of Sri Lanka. The Temple of the Tooth is a spiritual and cultural jewel, drawing devotees and travelers alike to its hallowed halls.
Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage
Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage, nestled in the heart of Sri Lanka, is a haven for orphaned and injured elephants. Established in 1975, this sanctuary is a testament to the country’s commitment to preserving and protecting its gentle giants. Pinnawala provides a safe and nurturing environment for these majestic creatures, allowing them to roam freely, bathe in the river, and interact with visitors. The daily elephant bath in the Ma Oya River is a mesmerizing spectacle, drawing tourists from around the world to witness these magnificent animals up close. The orphanage not only offers a remarkable and educational experience but also serves as a symbol of Sri Lanka’s dedication to elephant conservation.
Galle
Galle, a coastal gem on the southwestern shores of Sri Lanka, is a city steeped in history and colonial charm. Its most iconic feature is the Galle Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site, offering a glimpse into the island’s colonial past. The fort’s well-preserved architecture, cobbled streets, and Dutch-colonial buildings transport visitors to a bygone era. Beyond the fort, Galle boasts pristine beaches, lush greenery, and a thriving arts and culture scene. The city’s blend of ancient and contemporary, with art galleries, boutique hotels, and a vibrant atmosphere, makes it a unique destination. Galle enchants travelers with its beauty, history, and an air of timeless elegance, making it a must-visit on any Sri Lankan journey.
Anuradhapura
Ancient City
Anuradhapura, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a city in Sri Lanka that bears profound historical significance. Once the capital of ancient Ceylon, Anuradhapura is a living testament to the country’s rich cultural and religious heritage. The city is adorned with an awe-inspiring array of ancient stupas, ruins, monasteries, and reservoirs that date back over two millennia. The sacred Bodhi Tree, believed to be the oldest historically authenticated tree in the world, is a focal point of spiritual devotion for Buddhists. Anuradhapura stands as a symbol of the enduring Buddhist influence and its role in shaping Sri Lanka’s identity. It is a place of reverence and contemplation, a glimpse into the island’s storied past, and a treasure trove of architectural and spiritual marvels.
Colombo
Colombo, the vibrant capital of Sri Lanka, is a dynamic city that seamlessly blends tradition with modernity. Nestled along the country’s western coast, Colombo offers a captivating blend of historic colonial architecture and contemporary skyscrapers. The city’s heart is its diverse population, representing various cultures and religions, contributing to its rich cultural tapestry. Colombo boasts an eclectic mix of attractions, from bustling markets and lively street food stalls to serene temples, lush parks, and art galleries. The Galle Face Green promenade, the Old Parliament Building, and the bustling Pettah Market are just a few of the city’s many gems. Colombo invites travelers to explore its unique character, where the old and new converge in a dynamic urban landscape.
Yala National Park
Yala National Park, situated in the southeastern region of Sri Lanka, is a true wildlife enthusiast’s paradise. Renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty and an abundance of wildlife, it’s the country’s most visited and second-largest national park. Yala is home to diverse ecosystems, including dense forests, grasslands, and coastal lagoons, providing a habitat for an array of creatures. The park is most celebrated for its leopard population, and it offers the chance to spot elephants, sloth bears, crocodiles, and a plethora of bird species. Its rugged terrain and picturesque scenery make Yala a unique and thrilling destination for safari adventures, where encounters with nature’s wonders are a daily occurrence.
Polonnaruwa
Ancient City
Polonnaruwa, another UNESCO World Heritage site in Sri Lanka, is an ancient city that showcases the island’s rich history and architectural brilliance. It served as the capital during the medieval era, flourishing from the 11th to the 13th century. The city boasts a wealth of well-preserved archaeological treasures, including intricately carved temples, grand palaces, and colossal Buddha statues. The Gal Vihara, with its exquisite rock-cut statues, is a highlight, as is the Parakrama Samudra, a colossal reservoir that showcases the city’s engineering prowess. Polonnaruwa’s sprawling ruins offer a fascinating journey through time, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the grandeur and cultural heritage of medieval Sri Lanka.
Nuwara Eliya
Nuwara Eliya, nestled in the heart of Sri Lanka’s central highlands, captivates with its timeless beauty and rich history. Blanketed in emerald-green tea plantations and surrounded by mist-kissed mountains, the town exudes a serene charm. Known as “Little England,” Nuwara Eliya boasts colonial-era architecture, reminiscent of British influence during the 19th century. The town’s history is intertwined with the development of Sri Lanka’s tea industry, with the iconic Pedro Tea Estate standing as a testament to its heritage. Visitors can explore the Victorian-style Hakgala Botanical Gardens, a botanical treasure trove showcasing rare flora. As the cool climate and lush landscapes converge, Nuwara Eliya invites travelers to unravel its scenic allure and step into a bygone era, where nature and history seamlessly intertwine.
Mirissa Beach
Mirissa, situated on the southern coast of Sri Lanka, is a captivating destination renowned for its stunning beaches, vibrant marine life, and rich history. The main attractions of Mirissa include its pristine beaches, notably the iconic Mirissa Beach, where golden sands meet azure waters, offering an ideal setting for relaxation and water activities like surfing and snorkeling. The coastal beauty extends to the famous Coconut Tree Hill, providing panoramic views of the Indian Ocean. Beyond its natural allure, Mirissa holds historical significance as a former Dutch and Portuguese trading port, evident in remnants like the historical Weligama Fort. This coastal haven seamlessly blends natural splendor with a touch of antiquity, creating a multifaceted appeal for visitors seeking both tranquility and cultural exploration.
